CHAPTER 4 SUMMARY
Mini Case 4:1 An Inadvertent Error
Fatima seems to have confused several measures. Assuming the last dose was given at 1 p.m., when would
Was Sara’s temperature high enough for more paracetamol to be given? What do you think Fatima should have done when she finished reading the doctor’s orders?
What should the supervisor tell Fatima? How should Fatima respond?
Mini Case 4:2 A Physical Examination
What should Khalid explain to Hamad about how the examination will be carried out?
How does Khalid need to prepare himself and Hamad for the examination?
After the examination, Hamad asks Khalid what he thinks is wrong with him. How should Khalid respond? Why?
Mini Case 4:3 A Surgical Procedure
What can Asma tell Lina about the procedure and what questions should she refer to the surgeon?
How can Asma reassure Lina to allay her fears about the procedure?
After the procedure, how should Asma help Lina?
Why are height and weight measurements important?
Identify at least six different positions that can be used for examinations and/or treatments. For each position, give one reason for using the position.
Define myopia and hyperopia and describe the difference between the two conditions.
What place does observation have in a general physical examination?
What is auscultation?
Explain four standard precautions that must be observed while assisting with minor surgery or suture removal.
What is the difference between a hemostat and a needle holder? What is the function of each instrument?
Name the three classifications of leads used in an electrocardiogram. What does each one record?
What information should be obtained before administering any medication?
Describe the following routes of administration for medications: topical, sublingual, intravenous, oral, inhalation.
Use reliable internet sources to find the medication celecoxib. List the main action of this drug, suggested dosage, route of administration, and warnings/adverse effects. Create a patient in
Why is it important to consider the safety aspects of giving medication? What risks are there in administering medicines?
In a group of four, create a script for the following scenario:
