Grammar - Super goal 3 - ثالث متوسط

12 Culture Shock 3 Grammar O رابط الدرس الرقمي www.ien.edu.sa Verb + Infinitive The infinitive form can follow certain verbs, including the ones below. afford, choose, decide, expect, forget, hope, learn, manage, offer, promise, refuse, remember, try expect manage refuse remember try We didn't expect to arrive so late. They managed to get an earlier flight. The airline refused to pay for our hotel. I didn't remember to bring my toothbrush. She tried to sleep on the plane, but she couldn't. Remember: Some verbs are followed by gerunds. See Unit 10, page 106. Verb + Noun/Pronoun + Infinitive In Latin America, families allow children to stay up late. In China, people don't expect you to tip. It's... + Infinitive It's polite to... not polite to.../impolite to... rude to... common to... wrong to... advisable to... a good idea to... Note: Some of these expressions can be used for advice (for example, It's advisable to..., It's a good idea to...). Gerunds as Subjects A gerund can be used as the subject of the sentence. Traveling is a good way to learn about other cultures. Tipping is not common in Japan. Expressions of Advice with Infinitives Try to... Try not to... Remember to... Don't forget to... Make sure to... Be sure to... A. Make sentences. Use infinitives. Add it's where necessary. 1. good idea / follow / local customs 2. we managed / get seats / on the crowded bus 3. not advisable / carry / a lot of money 4. make sure / tip / taxi drivers 5. try stay in places that are safe 6. polite / stand in line/ for a bus وزارة التعليم Ministry of26ation 2024-1446 SG_03_COMBO_TEXT_2024.indb 126 30/4/24 12:33 AM

Verb + Infinitive

Make sentences Use infinitives Add it,s where necessary

وزارة التعليم Ministry of Education 2024-1446 O B. Complete the following sentences with infinitives. Use the information in the article on pages 124 to 125. 1. It's advisable 2. It's not a good idea. in Japan. in Germany. 3. It's polite 4. It's not common 5. It's important. 6. It's common in England. in India. in Mexico. in Mediterranean countries. C. Look at the photos. What do you think is the polite/not polite thing or the right/wrong thing to do in your country? It's polite for businessmen to shake hands. Shaking hands is polite in my country. фар D. Complete the sentences with the correct form-the infinitive or gerund. Review the list of verbs that can be followed by gerunds in Unit 10, page 106. 1. We enjoyed 2. Mahmoud managed 3. I refuse 4. We kept 5. I expected 6. I can't stand 7. Please remember 8. I tried (drive) along the scenic route on the way to the ocean. (change) the tire in the dark. (try) different kinds of foods. (look) until we found a good restaurant for dinner. (pay) a lot of money for hotels. (wait) in long lines. (take) your passport with you when you travel. (learn) some of the customs of the country before I traveled. SG_03_COMBO_TEXT_2024.indb 127 127 30/4/24 12:33 AM

Complete the following sentences with infinitives

Look at the photos. What do you think is the polite/not polite thing ar the right/wrongg thing to do in your country?

Complete the sentences with the correct form