Grammar - Mega goal 3 - ثالث ثانوي

5 Do You Really Need It? 3 Grammar O رابط الدرس الرقمي www.ien.edu.sa Adverb Clauses An adverb clause is a dependent clause. It begins with an adverb and is always linked to an independent clause. Because the shoes were on sale, I bought two pairs. (adverb clause) (independent clause) Don't buy that dress unless you really need it. (independent clause) (adverb clause) Note: When an adverb clause begins the sentence, use a comma to separate it from the independent clause. When the adverb clause is at the end, do not use a comma. Because, because of, since, and now that begin adverb clauses that give information about reasons. They closed the store early, since there were no customers. Because of must be followed by a noun (or noun phrase). They went to the mall, because of the sale. (In order) to and so (that) begin adverb clauses that give information about purpose. (In order) to must be followed with the base form of the verb. Advertisements use many techniques in order to convince people to buy products. Clauses with so (that) usually include a modal. I left my wallet at home, so that I wouldn't be tempted to buy anything. If, even if, in case, only if, and unless begin adverb clauses that give information about conditions. I'll write down my phone number in case you need it. Use if to show that the condition affects the result. Use even if to show that it does not. Use the present tense with an if-clause, even if it refers to a future time. We won't go to the picnic if it rains. We're going to the picnic, even if it rains. Where, wherever, and everywhere begin adverb clauses that give information about place. He buys something wherever he goes. The advertisements were placed everywhere you could imagine. A. Match the main clauses and adverb clauses to form sentences. Use correct punctuation. They patented their new formula so that no one else could use it. 1. They patented their new formula c 2. She can't use that brand of make-up 3. Even if you are in perfect health 4. I shop 5. I'll come to the picnic tomorrow 6. Since I started exercising - a. I feel so much more energetic b. only if I finish my paper tonight c. so that no one else could use it d. because she's allergic to it e. where I can get the best prices f. you should have an annual checkup وزارة التعليم Ministry o7ucation 2024-1446 MG_03_COMBO_TEXT_2024.indb 70 30/4/24 3:04 AM

Grammar Adverb Clauses

Match the main clause and adverbs clause to form sentences Use correct punctuation 1 They pentene their new formula

O B. Complete each sentence with a word or phrase from the box. In some cases, more than one answer is possible. because of even if in order to now that since so that unless wherever I'll give you a call while we're hiking 1. 2. It is important to wear your seatbelt 3. People vote unless I can't get a signal on my cell phone. it rains tomorrow, the parade will still happen. 4. The football game had to be canceled you don't get hurt in an accident. have an impact on their government. the heat. 5. 6. he goes, his little brother follows him. he's working in a prestigious law firm, he wears sophisticated clothes. C. Combine each pair of sentences using the appropriate word or phrase in parentheses. I'll buy an electronic book reader. I won't buy it if it's too expensive. (because / unless) I'll buy an electronic book reader unless it's too expensive. 1. We're going to use a map. We have no idea how to get there. (since / so that) 2. A new leader has been elected. Things are starting to change. (unless / now that) 3. You get the flu shot. You can still get the flu. (even if / in order to) 4. She takes her electronic dictionary with her. She takes it to each place she goes. (unless / wherever) 5. You want to go to a top university. You must have excellent grades. (because of/if) 6. I'd be happy to keep you company. You might want to be alone. (unless/ if) 7. The game was canceled. The rain was the reason. (only if / because of) 8. Keep in touch. I want to know how you are doing. (so that / even if) D. Complete the sentences with your own ideas. 1. ...now that I have more time. 2. Global warming will continue unless... 3. If I found my best friend's journal,... E. Look at the TV commercial for toothpaste. Imagine what the man is saying. Write a script for the commercial, using some of the words from the box. If you want sparkling, white teeth, try Sparkle Bright toothpaste. 4. ...in case you need help. 5. Wherever you go these days,... 6. Unless you have a passport,... Sparkle Bright وزارة التعليم Ministry of Education 2024-1446 because in case so that because of in order to even if everywhere now that only if unless where wherever if since MG_03_COMBO_TEXT_2024.indb 71 71 30/4/24 3:04 AM

Complete each sentence with a word or phrase from the box In some cases more than one answer is possible 1....... it rains tomorrow the parade will still happen

Combine each pair of sentences using the appropriate word or phrase in parentheses 1. We're going to use a map We have an idea how to get there

Complete the sentences with your own ideas 1..... now that l have more time

Look at the TV commercial for toothpaste. Imagine what the man is saying. Write a script for the commercial, using some of the words from the box