Grammar - Mega goal 1 - أول ثانوي

6 Take My Advice 3 Grammar Modal Auxiliaries: Should, Ought To, Might, Could Use should, ought to, might, and could to give advice. Ought to is stronger than should. Might and could are less strong. Question (?) Negative(-) وزار 88 عليم Affirmative (+) You should stay. You ought to stay. You shouldn't go. You ought not to go. Should I stay, or should I go? You might stay. You could stay. Had Better Had better is used to give advice. It's stronger than should and ought to. Note: had can be contracted to 'd. Question (?) Should I take this medicine? Affirmative (+) Negative(-) You'd better take it. You'd better not take it. Two-Word- and Three-Word Verbs The meaning of two- and three-word verbs is often very different from the words taken separately. 1. Verb + adverb particle to put something off (postpone) to give something up (stop doing) to take something up (begin) to throw something away (discard) to turn something down (refuse) 2. Verb + adverb particle + preposition to get along with someone (be friendly) to put up with someone or something (accept a bad situation) They put off the meeting until next week. He gave up smoking for health reasons. I'm going to take up karate. Don't throw away your old clothes. The committee turned down my proposal. I get along well with Fatima. My boss is difficult to put up with. Pronoun objects go between the verb and particle. I can't find my old sneakers. Did you throw them away? Nouns can go between the verb and particle or after the particle. I threw the sneakers away. I threw away the sneakers. A. Complete the sentences using the verbs in parentheses with pronoun objects. I took off my sneakers and put them away 1. When I received the form, I in the locker. (put away) (fill out) 2. I finished reading the book and 3. His hair was too long, so he 4. The magazines were old. That's why I 5. When you finish using the computer, please to the library. (take back) for his passport photo. (cut off) (throw away) . (turn off) Ministry of Education 2024-1446 MG_01_COMBO_TEXT_2024.indb 88 رابط الدرس الرقمي www.ien.edu.sa 30/4/24 2:02 AM

Modal Auxiliaries: Should, Ought To, Might, Could

Had Better

Two-Word- and Three-Word Verbs

Complete the sentences using the verbs in parentheses with pronoun objects. 1.When I received the form , I ....... (fill out)

وزارة التعليم O B. Substitute the words in parentheses with two-word and three-word verbs. turn down (refuse) your help. Thank you for your offer, but I'm going to have to 1. I need to clean my closet and 2. We have to (discard) a lot of old clothes. (tolerate) our neighbors' loud voices every night. (postpone) our meeting for tonight? (begin) a sport like jogging. (not have a good 3. I have to finish my big report. Can we 4. Samuel wants to lose weight. He ought to He should also (stop) eating sweets. (accept) his messy ways. 5. I have a new person who shares my apartment. Unfortunately we relationship). I have to C. Give advice. What would you say in the following situations? Share advice with a partner. Metropolitan Transit System 4040 H San Diego Trolley MTS AGLE-US 2045 A friend is going to travel by car in a foreign country. You ought to take a good road map. You'd better make sure to learn the meanings of. of signs. 1. A friend is looking for a hobby. Where can he go to find out more about hobbies? 2. A friend is trying to give up smoking. 3. A friend wants to lose weight. 4. A friend has very low self-esteem. 5. A friend is feeling down and depressed. D. Write sentences using had better. Laura has been sick for a couple of days. It's time she saw a doctor. 1. It's getting late. It's time you went home. 2. I haven't had a vacation for a long time. It's time I took one. 3. The kids have been playing all day. It's time they went to bed. 4. Our car is really falling apart. It's time we bought a new one. She'd better see a doctor. Ministry of Education 2024-1446 MG_01_COMBO_TEXT_2024.indb 89 89 30/4/24 2:02 AM

Substitute the words in parentheses with two word and three-word verbs 1. I need to clean my clothes and ......... (discard) a lot of old clothes

Give advice. What would you say in the following situations1 A friend is looking for a hobby Where can he go to find out more about hobbies?

Write sentences using had better 1. It's getting late. It's time you went home.