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Ministry 38cation 2024 +1440 + 4 What Do I Need to Buy? 9 Reading Before Reading What do you know about the foods on these pages? Foods from the Americas Read about the foods from the Americas. Then try out the recipes. رابط الدرس www.ien.edu.sa Tomatoes Tomatoes are native to Mexico and Central America, and the Aztecs grew them back in the eighth century. In the sixteenth century, Spanish explorers introduced tomatoes to Spain, and the tomato's popularity spread quickly through Europe. The French, Germans, and Italians absolutely loved them. But the British thought they were poisonous at first. In the nineteenth century, a British diplomat introduced tomatoes to the Middle East, and now Egypt is among the world's top tomato producers. Avocado The Aztecs also cultivated the avocado (they called it ahuactl). The avocado is an oily fruit, rich in vitamins A, B, and C. The fruit does not get ripe on the tree. People need to pick it from the tree before it develops its flavor and full maturity. Sailors used to call avocados "seaman's butter," because the fruit lasts for a long time, and it was good for sea voyages. SG_03_COMBO_TEXT_2024.indb 38 Chocolate Chocolate (chocolatl in the Aztec language) was the treasured drink of the Aztecs. When the Spaniard Hernán Cortés arrived in Mexico in 1519, the Aztecs gave him chocolate as part of a royal welcome. It is said that the Aztec Emperor, Moctezuma, used to drink 50 cups of chocolate a day out of a gold cup. The Spanish introduced chocolate to Europe. However, it was only in the nineteenth century that Henri Nestlé, in Switzerland, created the first bar of chocolate. Nowadays, very few people can resist the sweet food-once only for kings. 30/4/24 12:31 AM

Reading

What do you know about the foods on these pages?

شرح What do you know about the foods on these pages?

Pasta with Tomato Sauce INGREDIENTS: ⚫5 cloves garlic .3 cups chopped tomatoes ⚫5 tablespoons olive oil • salt and pepper to taste •fresh basil to taste •1 package pasta DIRECTIONS: Pasta: Cook separately according to package directions. Sauce: First, chop the garlic into tiny pieces. Then put the tomatoes, olive oil, and garlic in a saucepan with salt and pepper, and cook on moderate to low heat for 20 minutes. After the sauce is thick, remove the heat. Tear fresh basil from the into pieces and add it to the sauce. Pour the sauce over the pasta. pan Brownies INGREDIENTS: 3/4 cup margarine •11/2 cups sugar ⚫ 11/2 teaspoons vanilla .3 eggs • 3/4 flour • cup • ½ dark cocoa cup • (powdered chocolate) 1/2 teaspoon baking powder 1/2 teaspoon salt DIRECTIONS: and eggs, and Mix the margarine, sugar, vanilla in a bowl. Add the mix well. After that, add the flour. cocoa, baking powder, and salt. Put the mixture into a baking pan, bake it in a hot oven at 180° C (350° F) for 40 45 minutes. and Guacamole INGREDIENTS: . 2 ripe avocados • 2 tablespoons . lemon juice • 1 small onion, chopped • 1/2 teaspoon salt . hot sauce (Tabasco or chili) to taste DIRECTIONS: you Before that they cut the avocados, make sure are ripe. Mash them in a bowl with the lemon juice. After that, add the chopped onion and the salt. Finally, add the hot sauce to taste, and mix the ingredients well. Serve the guacamole with tortilla chips. After Reading A. Answer true or false. 1. 2. - 2 3 4 5 6 4. 5. 6. The Spanish introduced tomatoes to Europe. Tomatoes are not grown in the Middle East. Early sailors used avocados because they tasted like butter. Moctezuma sent the king of Spain a gold cup to drink chocolate from. The first chocolate bars date from the twentieth century. The main ingredient of guacamole is avocado. B. Work with a partner. Choose one of the dishes and describe how to make it. 10 Project Work in a group. Plan a meal with foods from different countries or your own country. • Write the recipes and illustrate them. Present your meal to the class. وزارة التعليم Ministry of Education 2024-1446 SG_03_COMBO_TEXT_2024.indb 39 39 30/4/24 12:31 AM

Reading

Answer true or false: The Spanish introduced tomatoes to Europe.

شرح Answer true or false: The Spanish introduced tomatoes to Europe. حل Answer true or false: The Spanish introduced tomatoes to Europe.

Work in a group. Plan a meal with foods from different countries or your own country

شرح Work in a group. Plan a meal with foods from different countries or your own country